Table 2. Particle size in two silica nanoparticle manufacturing factories.
| Product type | Particle size (nm) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bulk powder | Workplace air† |
Ambient air (GMD) | ||
| GMD‡ | Agglomerate | |||
| FS | 12 | 64 | hundreds of nanometers to a few microns | 50 |
| SS | 100 | 94 | 47 | |
FS: fumed silica nanoparticle, SS: sol-gel silica nanoparticle. † In working. ‡ Geometric mean diameter from the scanning mobility particle sizer (SMPS). Bulk powder: physical diameter of primary particle obtained from TEM analysis. Agglomerate: physical diameter of airborne agglomerate obtained from TEM analysis.