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. 2014 Feb 28;52(3):190–198. doi: 10.2486/indhealth.2013-0117

Table 2. Particle size in two silica nanoparticle manufacturing factories.

Product type Particle size (nm)
Bulk powder Workplace air
Ambient air (GMD)
GMD Agglomerate
FS 12 64 hundreds of nanometers to a few microns 50
SS 100 94 47

FS: fumed silica nanoparticle, SS: sol-gel silica nanoparticle. In working. Geometric mean diameter from the scanning mobility particle sizer (SMPS). Bulk powder: physical diameter of primary particle obtained from TEM analysis. Agglomerate: physical diameter of airborne agglomerate obtained from TEM analysis.