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. 2014 Feb 4;52(3):175–189. doi: 10.2486/indhealth.2013-0185

Table 7. Polychoric correlation coefficients between psychosocial work environment (job demands and job resources) and outcomes measured by using the BJSQ/New BJSQ scales: a national representative sample of employees of Japan in 2010/2011 †.

Scales ‡ Psychological
stress reactions
Physical stress
reactions
Work
engagement
Workplace
social capital
Workplace
harassment
Job demands
1. Quantitative job overload 0.361** 0.251** –0.050 0.072** 0.207**
2. Qualitative job overload 0.240** 0.174** –0.241** –0.056* 0.147**
3. Physical demands 0.142** 0.103** –0.110** 0.022 0.126**
4. Interpersonal conflict 0.494** 0.282** 0.305** 0.570** 0.531**
5. Poor physical environment 0.268** 0.179** 0.259** 0.337** 0.240**
6. Emotional demands 0.583** 0.384** 0.172** 0.251** 0.419**
7. Role conflict 0.505** 0.319** 0.236** 0.410** 0.431**
8. Work-self balance (negative) 0.499** 0.317** 0.160** 0.220** 0.275**

Job resources: task-level
9. Job control 0.329** 0.190** 0.290** 0.241** 0.219**
10. Suitable jobs 0.411** 0.171** 0.610** 0.361** 0.254**
11. Skill utilization 0.142** 0.092** 0.326** 0.193** 0.157**
12. Meaningfulness of work 0.331** 0.142** 0.738** 0.455** 0.183**
13. Role clarity 0.245** 0.103** 0.328** 0.394** 0.153**
14. Career opportunity 0.300** 0.150** 0.578** 0.425** 0.162**
15. Novelty –0.141** –0.096** 0.151** 0.017 –0.098**
16. Predictability 0.208** 0.124** 0.229** 0.220** 0.091**

Job resources: workgroup-level
17. Supervisor support 0.360** 0.209** 0.395** 0.409** 0.314**
18. Coworker support 0.305** 0.180** 0.321** 0.459** 0.264**
19. [Support from family and friends] 0.196** 0.105** 0.175** 0.210** 0.164**
20. Monetary/status reward 0.337** 0.241** 0.331** 0.427** 0.223**
21. Esteem reward 0.390** 0.237** 0.438** 0.511** 0.341**
22. Job security 0.361** 0.248** 0.306** 0.332** 0.326**
23. Leadership 0.299** 0.170** 0.429** 0.461** 0.184**
24. Interactional justice 0.376** 0.211** 0.420** 0.503** 0.362**
25. Workplace where people compliment each other 0.342** 0.189** 0.434** 0.454** 0.302**
26. Workplace where mistakes are acceptable 0.322** 0.177** 0.480** 0.458** 0.240**
27. Collective efficacy 0.320** 0.165** 0.482** 0.518** 0.188**

Job resources: organizational-level
28. Trust with management 0.366** 0.200** 0.421** 0.547** 0.329**
29. Preparedness for change 0.341** 0.159** 0.393** 0.501** 0.247**
30. Procedural justice 0.303** 0.209** 0.354** 0.477** 0.245**
31. Respect for individuals 0.373** 0.246** 0.514** 0.510** 0.235**
32. Fair personnel evaluation 0.307** 0.193** 0.396** 0.505** 0.205**
33. Diversity 0.285** 0.156** 0.342** 0.447** 0.222**
34. Career development 0.302** 0.181** 0.477** 0.545** 0.211**
35. Work-self balance (positive) 0.435** 0.244** 0.662** 0.417** 0.190**

* p<0.05, ** p<0.01. No asterisk means p>0.05. † Based on data from 1,398 respondents who completed all the scales. Note that all scale scores were converted so that higher scores indicate a better status. See text for more detail. ‡ [ ] indicates non-work environment.