Table 1.
Number of obese parents | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
Variable | 0 (N = 58) | 1 (N = 54) | 2 (N = 18) | p |
Age (years) | 15.4 ± 1.1 | 15.0 ± 0.9 | 15.0 ± 1.1 | 0.043 |
Tanner stage | 4.3 ± 0.8 | 4.3 ± 0.6 | 4.4 ± 0.7 | 0.643 |
Baseline BMI | 20.7 ± 2.1 | 20.6 ± 1.8 | 21.1 ± 2.0 | 0.562 |
Baseline zBMI | 0.09 ± 0.7 | 0.17 ± 0.6 | 0.36 ± 0.6 | 0.289 |
Mother BMI | 24.2 ± 3.2 | 29.5 ± 6.5 | 39.4 ± 6.4 | < 0.0001 |
Father BMI | 25.3 ± 2.3 | 31.6 ± 5.0 | 37.9 ± 5.8 | < 0.0001 |
Sex (M/F) | 23/35 | 28/26 | 9/9 | 0.413 |
Minority (Minority/Non-minority) | 11/47 | 11/43 | 5/13 | 0.725 |
Highest parent education (years) | 15.8 ± 2.7 | 16.2 ± 2.7 | 14.7 ± 2.8 | 0.107 |
Reinforcing value tasks | ||||
Food reinforcement (log Pmax) | 3.01 ± 1.0 | 3.08 ± 1.1 | 3.04 ± 1.1 | 0.945 |
Monetary reinforcement (log Pmax) | 4.04 ± 1.3 | 3.94 ± 1.6 | 3.97 ± 1.2 | 0.935 |
Note - Data are mean ± SD. P-values are based on ANOVA or Chi-Square tests comparing between groups based on the number of obese (BMI > 30) parents. N=53 for tanner staging for adolescents with one obese parent; N=57 for father BMI and money p max for adolescents with no obese parents.