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. 2014 Aug 9;54(5):1102–1109. doi: 10.1007/s00267-014-0335-6

Table 3.

Comparison of N, P, and Ca levels found in zebra mussels in the literature. Whole mussels (body and shell) were used in the current study

Study Flesh Shell Whole animal
Nitrogen (g kg−1)
 Current 5.2
 Goedkoop et al. (2011) 100.9 ± 1.5
 Jurkiewicz-Karnkowska (2005) 120.41 ± 2.8 3.8 ± 0.5
 Stanczykowska (1984) 110–120.8 3.3
 Secor et al. (1993) 86.7–113
Phosphorus g kg−1
 Current 1.0
 Krolak and Zdanowski (2007) 6.6 0.45
 Stanczykowska (1984) 8.5–9.3 0.15
 Goedkoop et al. (2011) 9.3 ± 0.2
 Secor et al. (1993) 9.5–11.3 0.2–0.4
 Kuenzler (1961) 6–10 0.15
Calcium (g kg−1)
 Current 344.9
 Jurkiewicz-Karnkowska (2005) 370
 Krolak and Zdanowski (2007) 25.5 300.4
 Secor et al. (1993) 386–408