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. 2014 Oct 29;37(Suppl 1):9–17. doi: 10.1007/s40264-014-0182-7

Table 2.

Key importance of specificity when screening for rare events

Test result DILI No DILI Totals Value
Positive 100 (TP) 4,995 (FP) 5,095 0.0196
Negative 0 (FN) 94,905 (TN) 94,005 1.0000
100 99,900 100,000
Incidence Sensitivity Specificity Accuracy
1 per 1,000 100 % 95 % 95.0 %

DILI drug-induced liver injury, the disease sought, TP true positive test result, FN false negative test result, FP false positive test result, TN true negative test result