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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2014 Apr;58(4):443–448. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000000272

Table 1.

Dietary and supplemental vitamin intake as median [range] by Dietary Reference Intake criteria

Baseline 12 Months
All
n=58
LYX
n=23
Placebo Comparison Group
n=35
All LYX Placebo Comparison Group
Vitamin A, % RDA
 Diet 165 [46 – 500] 163 [70 – 296] 176 [46 – 500] 128 [44 – 438]* 126 [61 – 337] 131 [44 – 438]*
 Supplement 555 [0 – 1284] 548 [0 – 1284] 616 [130 – 1232] 456 [0 – 1235] 492 [130 – 840] 420 [0 – 1235]
 Total 723 [105 – 1722] 718 [105 – 1442] 765 [315 – 1722] 673 [120 – 1462]* 676 [211 – 1168] 654 [120 – 1462]*
Vitamin D, % RDA
 Diet 44 [12 – 171] 46 [22 – 171] 41 [12 – 111] 37 [9 – 136] 38 [9 – 112] 36 [11 – 136]
 Supplement 133 [44 – 1500] 133 [67 – 1433] 133 [44 – 1500] 167 [0 – 1500] 167 [67 – 333] 167 [0 – 1500]
 Total 195 [71 – 1611] 194 [92 – 1477] 196 [71 – 1611] 207 [30 – 1624] 207 [87 – 409] 207 [30 – 1624]
Vitamin E, % RDA
 Diet 88 [27 – 893] 86 [50 – 247] 89 [27 – 893] 71 [31 – 574] 71 [48 – 255] 71 [31 – 574]
 Supplement 1619 [0 – 3810] 1273 [0 – 3810] 1818 [182 – 3810] 1273 [0 – 3111] 1212 [182 – 2424] 1905 [0 – 3111]
 LXS/Placebo 0 0 0 72 [3 – 160] 100 [3 – 160]§ 56 [12 – 89]§
 Total 1851 [62 – 4703] 1345 [62 – 3910] 1896 [350 – 4703] 1494 [71 – 3178] 1302 [331 – 2660] 2025 [71 – 3178]
Vitamin K, % AI
 Diet 95 [27 – 397] 95 [55 – 252] 87 [27 – 397] 96 [30 – 1233] 117 [47 – 1233] 85 [30 – 285]
 Supplement 500 [0 – 9404] 500 [0 – 3000] 667 [0 – 9404] 1333 [0 – 9455] 1067 [0 – 2667]§ 2333 [0 – 9454]§
 Total 689 [63 – 9535] 578 [63 – 3094] 1064 [85 – 9535] 1430 [43 – 9593] 1292 [125 – 2797]§ 2395 [43 – 9593]§

RDA: Recommended Daily Allowance; AI: Adequate Intake

*

p<0.05, the difference between baseline and 12 months within each group (all, LXS, or placebo);

§

p<0.05 for the difference between LXS and comparison group at 12 month

Note: LXS and comparison intakes are adjusted for adherence