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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Dig Dis Sci. 2014 Jun 14;59(11):2765–2772. doi: 10.1007/s10620-014-3246-8

Table 2.

Patient characteristics associated with diverticulosis among detected cancers (n = 53,647)

Characteristics Diverculosis (n=12678) No Diverculosis (n=40969) p-value
N % N %
Demographics
Age group < 0.001
 69 – 74 2764 21.8 12662 30.9
 75 – 79 3256 25.7 11274 27.5
 80 – 84 3304 26.1 9488 23.2
 ≥ 85 3354 26.5 7545 18.4
Sex < 0.001
 Male 7847 61.9 22215 54.2
 Female 4831 38.1 18754 45.8
Race < 0.001
 White 11117 87.7 34219 83.5
 Black 746 5.9 2889 7.1
 Hispanic 483 3.8 1593 3.9
 Asian or Pacific Islander 290 2.3 2076 5.1
 Other/Unknown 42 0.3 19 0.5
Charlson Comorbidity < 0.001
 0 7374 58.2 25861 63.1
 1 3165 25.0 9371 22.9
 2 1249 9.9 3433 8.4
 ≥3 890 7.0 2304 5.6
Clinical presentation
Cancer stage < 0.001
 I 3311 26.1 10067 24.6
 II 3835 30.3 11959 29.2
 III 2818 22.2 9372 22.9
 IV 1350 10.7 5238 12.8
 Unknown 1364 10.8 4333 10.6
Tumor Grade 0.15
 Well or moderately differentiated 9148 72.2 29865 72.9
 Poorly differentiated 2342 18.5 7262 17.7
Cancer location < 0.001
 Proximal colon 7210 56.9 18660 45.6
 Distal colon 3686 29.1 14235 34.8
 Rectum 1560 12.3 7338 17.9
 Unspecified 222 1.8 736 1.8
Physician specialty < 0.001
 Gastroenterology 7648 60.3 24339 59.4
 Colorectal surgery 469 3.7 1535 3.8
 General surgery 1433 11.3 4306 10.5
 Internal medicine 758 6.0 2267 5.5
 Family practice 1099 8.7 3457 8.4
 Other 715 5.6 2933 7.2
 Unknown 556 4.4 2132 5.2
Colonoscopy volume from noncancer sample 0.06
 1 – 48 3279 25.9 10318 25.2
 49 – 85 3235 25.5 10159 24.8
 86 – 140 3073 24.2 10214 24.9
 ≥ 141 3091 24.4 10278 25.1
Polypectomy rate from noncancer sample (%) 0.16
 0 – 0.24 3083 24.3 10219 24.9
 0.24 – 0.33 3249 25.6 10184 24.9
 0.33 – 0.43 3199 25.2 10202 24.9
 ≥ 0.43 3147 24.8 10364 25.3