Table 2.
Summary of results
| Factors affecting knowledge | N | Score* | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary outcome | |||
| Country | |||
| Canada | 147 | 62.9 | <0.001† |
| Qatar | 100 | 53.3 | |
| Uganda | 26 | 57.1 | |
| Secondary outcomes | |||
| Gender | |||
| Male | 96 | 37.1 | NS |
| Female | 161 | 62.2 | |
| Years of practice | |||
| Up to 5 years | 114 | 44.0 | NS |
| > 5 years | 145 | 55.9 | |
| Practice area | |||
| Hospital | 155 | 59.8 | NS |
| Community | 76 | 29.3 | |
| Primary care | 4 | 1.5 | |
| Academia | 10 | 3.9 | |
| Combination | 3 | 1.2 | |
| Multiple areas | 14 | 5.4 | |
| Parental status | |||
| No children | 135 | 54.0 | NS |
| Children | 115 | 46.0 | |
| Level of education | |||
| Bachelor degree in pharmacy | 163 | 62.9 | NS |
| Post–bachelor degree residency | 51 | 19.6 | |
| Entry-level PharmD | 3 | 1.2 | |
| Postgraduate PharmD | 23 | 8.9 | |
| Master’s degree in pharmacy | 10 | 3.9 | |
| PhD | 2 | 0.8 | |
PharmD, doctor of pharmacy; PhD, doctor of philosophy; NS, nonsignificant.
*
Score refers to knowledge assessment score.
†
Canada versus Qatar p < 0.001; Canada versus Uganda p = 0.057; Qatar versus Uganda p = 0.357.