Table 5.
Diagnostic characteristics of obstructive sleep apnea prediction tools with 95% confidence intervals in validation group 2
| OSUNet | MNC | STOP-BANG | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sensitivity | 0.70 (0.57–0.82)* | 0.93 (0.83–0.98) | 0.97 (0.88–0.99) |
| Specificity | 0.79 (0.64–0.90)* | 0.44 (0.29–0.60) | 0.30 (0.17–0.46) |
| PPV | 0.82 (0.68–0.91)* | 0.69 (0.57–0.79) | 0.65 (0.54–0.75) |
| NPV | 0.68 (0.52–0.79) | 0.83 (0.61–0.95) | 0.87 (0.60–0.98) |
| Positive LR | 3.35 (1.83–6.14)* | 1.67 (1.27–2.19) | 1.38 (1.13–1.69) |
| Negative LR | 0.38 (0.25–0.58) | 0.16 (0.06–0.43) | 0.12 (0.03–0.49) |
Definition of abbreviations: LR, likelihood ratio; MNC, modified neck circumference; NPV, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value; STOP-BANG, Snoring, Tiredness, being Observed to stop breathing during sleep, high blood Pressure, Body mass index greater than 35 kg/m2, Age greater than 50 years, Neck circumference greater than 40 cm, and male Gender.
Note: n = 100.
Significantly different compared with MNC and STOP-BANG.