Validation of miRNA arrays. Total RNA was isolated from fresh first trimester and term human placental tissue, and qPCR analysis was performed, using individual miRNA primer sets for hsa-miR-29a (A), hsa-let-7a (B), hsa-miR-125b (C), hsa-miR-145 (D), hsa-miR-143 (E), hsa-miR-143–3p (F), hsa-miR-377 (G), and hsa-miR-675 (H). Data were normalized to 5 S rRNA expression and are presented as median and range mRNA and were analyzed by the Mann-Whitney U test. Data were considered significant if p < 0.05. Results shown are representative of at least five independent experiments.