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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Oct 31.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Med Chem. 2014 Mar 6;77:315–322. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.03.009

Table 2.

Evaluation of 3a–d, g, 4a, c, e, g, i and 5 against some human tumor cell lines.a

Compound All cell lines, IC50 (μM)c Colon cancer cells, IC50 (μM)b
Leukemic cells, IC50 (μM)b
COLO 205 HCC-2998 HCT-15 KM12 SW-620 Ave HL-60 (TB) K-562 RPMI-8226 SR Ave
3aa 0.31 0.36 0.19 0.30 0.04 0.07 0.19 0.20 0.20 0.03 0.02 0.11
3b 0.58 0.63 0.62 0.16 0.30 0.32 0.41 1.12 0.28 0.12 0.16 0.42
3c 0.22 0.16 0.31 0.14 0.21 0.18 0.20 0.19 0.13 0.05 0.02 0.10
3d 8.51 12.3 16.6 5.89 11.2 3.80 9.96 13.2 5.89 1.17 1.78 5.51
3g 0.06 0.07 0.10 0.07 0.06 0.03 0.07 0.07 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.04
4aa 0.24 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.13 0.05 0.14 0.29 0.05 0.13 0.03 0.13
4c 0.09 0.08 0.13 0.06 0.16 0.03 0.09 0.11 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.04
4e 0.19 0.17 0.30 0.08 0.17 0.15 0.17 0.23 0.10 0.03 0.05 0.10
4g 0.05 0.06 0.10 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.05 0.01 0.03
4i 1.66 1.66 1.74 1.17 0.69 0.76 1.20 1.74 0.53 0.35 0.46 0.77
5 0.19 0.19 0.18 0.20 0.16 0.06 0.16 0.25 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.09
5-Fluorouracil 29.5 3.39 5.75 6.61 7.94 18.6 8.46 85.1 126 3.55 60.3 68.7
Melphalan 19.1 32.4 52.5 36.3 57.5 26.9 41.1 0.38 195 28.2 3.24 56.7
a

The data for 3a and 4a have been published previously [9].

b

The IC50 values are the concentrations of the compounds which inhibit tumor cell growth by 50%.

c

As indicated in the experimental section, the IC50 values of 3d and 5-fluorouracil towards a few cell lines were not generated due to their being somewhat refractory to the compounds.