Table 3.
ICD-9-CM heat illness diagnosis | Treat and release | Admit to hospital | Death in ED | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | Row %a | Column%b | n | Row % | Column % | n | Row % | Column % | |
992.0–Heat stroke | 6,889 | 38 | 2 | 11,059 | 61 | 28 | 178 | 1 | 77 |
992.1–Heat syncope | 12,812 | 86 | 4 | 2,089 | 14 | 5 | —c | ≤ 2 | ≤ 4 |
992.2–Heat cramps | 17,592 | 98 | 6 | 373 | 2 | 1 | —c | ≤ 2 | ≤ 4 |
992.3–Heat exhaustion (anhydrotic) | 10,841 | 79 | 4 | 2,899 | 21 | 7 | —c | ≤ 2 | ≤ 4 |
992.4–Heat exhaustion (salt depletion) | 1,252 | 67 | 0 | 623 | 33 | 2 | —c | ≤ 2 | ≤ 4 |
992.5–Heat exhaustion (unspecified) | 213,659 | 91 | 73 | 19,894 | 9 | 51 | —c | ≤ 2 | ≤ 4 |
992.6–Heat fatigue | 2,600 | 95 | 1 | 130 | 5 | 0 | —c | 0 | ≤ 4 |
992.7–Heat edema | 629 | 99 | 0 | —c | ≤ 1 | 0 | —c | ≤ 2 | ≤ 4 |
992.8–Other specified heat effects | 16,135 | 91 | 5 | 1,585 | 9 | 4 | 11 | 0 | 5 |
992.9–Unspecified | 11,848 | 96 | 4 | 410 | 3 | 1 | 26 | 0 | 11 |
Data were pooled for 2006–2010; ED visits between 1 May and 30 September were included; sample weights were used. Patients could have more than one diagnosis of acute heat illness during a visit. Total diagnoses count therefore is greater than the number of patients. aFor each specific heat diagnosis, Row % refers to the percentage of patients with different ED disposition. bFor each ED disposition, Column % refers to the percentage of patients with different heat diagnoses. cCounts ≤ 10 were suppressed per AHRQ guidance. |