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. 2014 Aug 28;117(9):979–988. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00466.2014

Fig. 5.

Fig. 5.

The maximum possible relative pendelluft varies with the ratio of the effective compliances of the 2 daughter pathways. A bifurcation with matched stiffness (κ = 1) gives the lower limit, whereas the upper limit is reached when the path with lower resistance (always subscript 1) has a higher stiffness.