Table 1.
Pretest M (SD) |
Posttest M (SD) |
t (p-value) | f2 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Handwriting | ||||
Alphabet 15 cursive | 2.27 (3.12) | 3.26 (3.01) | −2.42 p=.022 | 0.20 |
DASH Copy Fast | 5.66 (2.73) | 6.75 (2.88) | −2.43 p=.020 | 0.17 |
DASH Copy Best | 8.00 (3.25) | 9.31 (2.87) | −3.70 p=.001 | 0.40 |
Word Spelling | ||||
TOC Letter Choice | 8.03 (3.33) | 9.00 (4.20) | −2.89 p=.007 | 0.27 |
TOC Sight Spelling | 8.13 (3.26) | 9.26 (2.93) | −3.15 p=.004 | 0.33 |
TOC Word Choice | 9.17 (3.28) | 10.53 (4.02) | −2.23 p=.030 | 0.17 |
TOC Word Scrambles | 8.78 (2.65) | 9.65 (3.22) | −2.82 p=.008 | 0.25 |
Written Sentence Syntax Composing | ||||
WIAT 3 Sent Comba | 94.18 (14.46) | 99.59 (13.72) | −2.436 p=.030 | 0.17 |
Oral Syntax Composing | ||||
CELF-4 Sent Formb | 10.03 (3.64) | 11.67 (2.73) | −2.869 p=.0071 | 0.25 |
Notes:Scale M=10, SD=3 except for WIAT 3 M=100, SD=15 and raw score for Alphabet 15 seconds).
Sent Comb=Sentence Combining
Sent Form=Sentence Formulation