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. 2014 Aug 10;6:347–369. doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2014.07.012

Table 4.

Residual effects: The table indicates brain areas of significant increased or decreased connectivity with the listed networks for CRPS Patients visit 2 vs. Controls visit 2. Coordinates and max statistical value (z-stat) are given for peak activity as well as volume (Vol) of each cluster of activity. See Materials and methods for details.

Brain region Lat. z-Stat X (mm) Y (mm) Z (mm) Vol (cm)
Salience
Positive (Patients visit 2 > Controls visit 2) No statistically significant differences
Negative (Patients visit 2 < Controls visit 2) Cortical
Frontal
Precentral L 3.46 −50 −2 32 1.00
Parietal
Postcentral L 3.18 −34 −38 60 1.18
Temporal
Inferior R 3.51 54 −50 −12 2.12
Central executive network (CEN)
Positive (Patients visit 2 > Controls visit 2) Cortical
Occipital
R 3.37 62 −34 −16 1.46
Negative (Patients visit 2 < Controls visit 2) Cortical
Parietal
Postcentral R 2.53 34 −34 48 1.20
Occipital
Calcarine L 3.28 −10 −50 4 1.42
R 2.63 6 −86 12 1.25
Default mode network
Positive (Patients visit 2 > Controls visit 2) No statistically significant differences
Negative (Patients visit 2 < Controls visit 2) Cortical
Frontal
Middle orbital R 2.73 26 50 24 1.95
R 3.07 34 34 36 1.06
R 2.35 38 6 36 1.14
Inferior orbital R 3.82 30 34 −16 2.30
Middle L 3.22 −22 42 24 2.00
L 2.39 −50 26 32 1.86
L 3.05 −38 2 52 1.29
Precentral R 3.53 58 2 24 1.57
L 3.00 −46 2 48 1.02
L 3.85 −58 −2 36 1.44
L 2.54 −34 −22 56 1.77
Parietal
Supramarginal L 3.12 −62 −30 40 2.77
Postcentral L 3.60 −38 −38 64 3.45
Precuneus R 2.35 22 −46 12 1.19
Occipital
Superior R 3.70 26 −78 20 8.43
Middle L 3.46 −22 −94 12 1.78
Temporal
Fusiform L 2.79 −30 −6 −40 1.78
Superior R 3.58 62 −14 0 1.26
Inferior R 2.62 62 −38 −16 2.19
Middle L 3.15 −62 −54 16 1.28
L 3.35 −54 −66 8 3.34
Lingual R 2.88 18 −66 −12 1.43
L 3.06 −2 −66 4 3.09
Parahippocampus
Parahippocampal L 3.33 −18 −6 −32 1.70
Sub-cortical
Putamen R 3.73 30 2 0 2.68
Brainstem/cerebellum
msn R 2.47 6 −34 −48 1.21
Cerebellum 9 L 3.31 −18 −42 −52 2.26
Cerebellum 4 5 R 3.93 10 −50 −8 1.66
Cerebellum Crus 2 L 3.51 −18 −74 −36 2.08
L 3.22 −6 −86 −32 1.26
Cerebellum Crus 1 R 3.23 22 −74 −36 1.15
L 3.90 −26 −86 −32 2.20
Sensorimotor network
Positive (Patients visit 2 > Controls visit 2) No statistically significant differences
Negative (Patients visit 2 < Controls visit 2) Cortical
Parietal
Precuneus L 3.29 −6 −46 8 1.04
Cerebellum
Positive (Patients visit 2 > Controls visit 2) No statistically significant differences
Negative (Patients visit 2 < Controls visit 2) Cortical
Frontal
Superior medial R 3.09 22 62 −8 1.56
Middle L 3.76 −30 10 64 1.28
Superior R 3.59 2 34 56 1.42
Supp. motor area R 3.43 10 −10 68 1.31
Paracentral lobule L 2.95 −10 −18 72 1.18
Occipital
Calcarine L 3.18 −2 −98 4 1.64
Superior L 2.73 −18 −70 28 1.34
Temporal
Pole middle R 3.43 38 18 −40 1.16
Middle R 2.61 62 −50 16 2.20
Parahippocampus
Parahippocampal R 3.59 22 −2 −28 3.18
Sub-cortical
Caudate L 2.85 −14 −2 20 1.01
Brainstem / cerebellum
Cerebellum_Crus 1 L 4.06 −38 −78 −20 3.46
Fronto-parietal network (right)
Positive (Patients visit 2 > Controls visit 2) Cortical
Frontal
Frontal pole R 2.95 2 58 0 3.46
Superior medial L 2.51 −10 50 32 2.02
Superior orbital R 3.03 14 2 72 1.27
Middle orbital R 2.58 26 38 32 1.75
R 3.50 34 30 40 4.18
Inferior orbital R 3.19 38 38 −8 2.36
Middle L 3.27 −38 30 44 1.69
Supp. motor area L 2.53 −10 6 72 1.02
L 2.72 −10 −14 52 1.51
Paracentral lobule L 3.68 −10 −30 64 2.26
Parietal
Postcentral L 2.66 −42 −30 48 1.12
Inferior R 3.32 46 −38 56 2.22
R 2.56 38 −38 48 1.66
Precuneus R 2.62 6 −66 60 1.06
Occipital
Calcarine R 2.49 22 −90 0 1.38
Middle L 2.28 −18 −94 4 1.30
Temporal
Inferior L 4.51 −42 2 −36 6.86
L 3.10 −46 −46 −12 1.62
Middle L 2.26 −62 −18 −24 1.22
R 3.44 62 −54 12 2.66
Fusiform R 3.70 26 −78 −4 2.69
Superior R 2.43 54 −46 20 2.50
Cingulum
Middle L 2.60 −2 18 32 1.02
Insula
Posterior L 2.52 −34 −26 20 1.19
Parahippocampus
Parahippocampal L 3.20 −22 −10 −36 2.04
Sub-cortical
Putamen R 3.20 30 6 8 3.29
Hippocampus R 3.05 38 −26 −8 1.09
Brainstem/cerebellum
Cerebellum 8 L 2.48 −34 −46 −48 1.15
Cerebellum Crus 1 R 2.57 46 −54 −32 3.24
L 2.68 −26 −74 −36 1.63
Cerebellum 6 R 2.99 10 −70 −24 3.68
Pons L 3.08 −2 −18 −36 3.44
Brainstem 2.52 2 −34 −32 2.17
Negative (Patients visit 2 < Controls visit 2) Cortical
Frontal
Middle orbital R 3.19 42 14 52 2.16
R 3.06 30 −2 56 1.17
Parietal
Precuneus L 3.01 −10 −50 24 1.21
Occipital
Rolandic operculum L 1.73 −54 −6 8 1.25
Temporal
Superior L 2.07 −54 −2 −4 1.10
Inferior R 3.00 50 −6 −32 1.43
Lingual R 2.10 22 −90 −12 1.39
Sub-cortical
Putamen L 2.46 −14 10 0 2.17
Hippocampus R 2.58 34 −14 −24 1.03
Brainstem/cerebellum
Cerebellum 8 R 2.89 34 −42 −44 1.66
Fronto-parietal network (left)
Positive (Patients visit 2 > Controls visit 2) No statistically significant differences
Negative (Patients visit 2 < Controls visit 2) Cortical
Frontal
Superior L 3.56 −22 10 64 1.69
Brainstem/cerebellum
Vermis 3 4.55 2 −46 −16 1.63