Table 3.
Descriptive Statistics
| FULL SAMPLE | Unsafe - Safe | Switch – Didn’t | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||||
| Mean | Std.Err. | Mean | Std.Err. | Mean | Std.Err | |
| Monthly Income (takas) | 8186 | 8569 | −88.8 | 473.13 | 64.33 | 543 |
| Brick Walls | 0.13 | 0.33 | −0.02 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.03*** |
| Uses a latrine | 0.81 | 0.39 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0 | 0.03 |
| Respondent age | 40 | 13.33 | −0.28 | 0.85 | −0.46 | 0.88 |
| Respondent literate | 0.44 | 0.5 | 0 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.03** |
| Household size | 5.6 | 2.44 | −0.12 | 0.13 | −0.1 | 0.2 |
| Fraction with unsafe wells | 0.68 | 0.48 | n/a | n/a | 0.27 | 0.03*** |
| Fraction with arsenic symptoms | 0.09 | 0.28 | 0.05 | 0.03** | 0.01 | 5.14 |
| Distance to closest safe well (m) | 32 | 51.47 | 46 1 | 5.69*** | 5 2 | 2.89* |
Source: Authors’ 2008 survey, all calculated using sampling weights and clustering at the village level.
The distance to safe for households with safe wells is zero, so this is the average for unsafe wells.
The distance to safe is higher for those who switch because most switching is from unsafe wells, influencing also the coefficient in Table 5 – which differs if studying unsafe wells (as in Table 4).
denote significance at 10%, 5% and 1% respectively.