Table 2.

Foot deformities and treatment

Patient	Deformity right foot	Treatment	Deformity left foot	Treatment
1	Pes cavovarus	O	Pes cavovarus	O
		A (7 years)		A, T, S (7 years)
		A, T (12 years)
2	No deformity		No deformity
3	Pes planovalgus et adductus	O, L	Club foot	O, L
4	Lost dorsiflexion	L	Lost dorsiflexion	L
5	Lost dorsiflexion, hallux valgus, claw toes II, III		Lost dorsiflexion, hallux valgus, claw toes II, III
6	Pes cavovarus	I	Pes cavovarus	I
		A, TS, P (12 years)		A, T, S, P (11 years)
7	Pes planivalgus	O	Pes planovalgus	O
8	Pes cavus	L	Pes cavus	L
9	Club foot, hallux valgus	O, L	Club foot, hallux valgus	O, L
		A, E (2 years)		A, E (2years)
		A, R (13 years)		A, R (13years)
10	Pes cavus		Pes cavus
11	Pes equinus	A (6years)	Pes equinus	A (6years)
12	Pes equinus	O,L	Pes equinus	O.L
		A, S, E (1 year)		A, S, E (1year)
		A, R (3 years)
13	Pes planovalgus	I,L	Pes planovalgus	I,L
14	Pes equinus	I	Pes equinus	I
15	Pes equinus et cavus claw toes IV,V	O,L	Pes equinus et cavus claw toes IV,V	O,L
		A (1 year)		A (1 year)
		A, T, S (3years)		A, T, S (3years)
16	Lost dorsifelxion	I	Pes equinus	I
17	Pes planovalgus	L	Pes planovalgus, lost dorsifelxion	L
18	Club foot, claw toes II-V	I	Club foot, claw toes toes II-V	I
		A, T (18 years)		A, T (18years)
19	Pes equinus	L	Pes equinus	L
		A, P, E (1 year)		A, P, E (1 year)
20	Limited dorsiflexion (5°)		Limited dorsiflexion (5°)
21	Pes varus, lost dorsifelxion		Pes varus, lost dorsifelxion

Conservative treatment:

O Orthopaedic custom-made shoes.

L Lower leg orthoses.

I Orthopaedic insoles.

Surgical procedures.

A Achillotenotomy.

T Transfer of the tibialis posterior muscle to os cuneiforme laterale.

S Splitting of the plantar fascia.

P Transfer of peroneus longus muscle to peroneus brevis muscle.

E Lengthening of the flexor hallucis longus muscle.

R Release of the ankle joints’ dorsal capsule.