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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Oct 2.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Stat Assoc. 2014 Oct 2;109(507):905–930. doi: 10.1080/01621459.2014.901223

Table 4.

Dependence and co-dependence rate of six substances. nic: nicotine; mj: marijuana; coc: cocaine; op: opiates; alc: alcohol; oth: other drugs. The percentage in the parenthesis is the dependence or co-dependence rate in the 3,627 unrelated subjects.

Substance Dependence
nic (%) mj (%) coc (%) op (%) alc (%) oth (%)
nic 1625 (45)
mj 486 (13) 620 (17)
coc 686 (19) 464 (13) 937 (26)
op 203 (6) 145 (4) 217 (6) 258 (7)
alc 1154 (32) 577 (16) 820 (23) 238 (7) 1693 (47)
oth 332 (9) 258 (7) 335 (9) 168 (5) 406 (11) 432 (12)