Table 2.
Drug metabolism in zebrafish | Similar to human | Human P450 isotype | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Compound | Reaction observed in zebrafish | |||
Ibuprofen | Hydroxylation | Yes | CYP2C8/9 | 33 |
Paracetamol | Hydroxylation | Yes | CYP3A4 | 37 |
Testosterone | Hydroxylation | Yes | CYP3A4 | 37 |
Cisapride | Sulfate conjugation | No | CYP3A4 | 38 |
Verapamil | N-Dealkylation and hydroxylation | Yes | CYP3A4, CYP2C8/9, CYP1A2 | 38 |
Chlorpromazine | Hydroxylation, oxidation, N-demethylation, glucuronidation and sulfation | Yes | CYP1A2, CYP2D6 | 38 |
Phenacetin | De-ethylation | Yes | CYP1A2 | 38 |
Dextromethorphan | Demethylation | Yes | CYP2D6 | 38 |
Bupropion | Hydroxylation | Yes | CYP2B6 | 38 |