DS-201 stabilized the membranous retention of BKCa channel proteins in HEK293 cells. (A) Schematic illustration showing the protocol for investigating BKCa channel internalization. Cell surface BKCa channels were first stained with anti-Flag antibody and then the α subunits were allowed to internalize for different time (0, 5, 10, 20, 40, and 60 min) at 37 °C. The remaining channels in the membrane were labeled by DyLight®650-conjugated donkey anti-mouse IgG antibody and were detected by flow cytometry. (B) Normalized fluorescence intensity indicating the effects of DS-201 (80 μmol/L) on the membranous anchoring of BKCa channels (n=5). The time course of internalization was fitted by a single exponential equation: y=A1×exp(-x/t1)+y0. (C) Statistical results showing the normalized fluorescence intensity (FI) at 60 min of internalization (n=5). Note that DS-201 stabilized the membranous retention of BKCa channel α subunits. Mean±SEM. bP<0.05 vs control.