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. 2014 Nov 5;9(11):e111265. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0111265

Table 3. Importance of body mass index and absolute body weight for the relationship between oral vitamin D supplementation and serum 25(OH)D.

Categorical BMI and absolute weight Continuous BMI and absolute weight
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4 Column 5 Column 6
BMI Weight combined BMI Weight Combined
β (95%CI) p-value β (95%CI) p-value β (95%CI) p-value β (95%CI) p-value β (95%CI) p-value β (95%CI) p-value
BMI (continuous) −1.5(−1.6, −1.4) <.001 −1.9(−2.2, −1.7) <.001
Absolute weight (continuous) −0.4(−0.5, −0.4) <.001 0.1(0.1,0.2) <.001
BMI category
Underweight 1.1(−3.4,5.7) 0.623 0.7(−3.9,5.2) 0.774
Normal weight Ref. Ref.
Overweight −8.0(−9.3, −6.7) <.001 −7.4(−8.9, −6.0) <.001
Obesity −19.8(−21.1, −18.4) <.001 −18.8(−20.9, −16.8) <.001
Absolute weight category
<60 kg 8.9(7.1,10.7) <.001 3.8(1.9,5.7) <.001
60 kg to 80 kg Ref. Ref.
80.1 to 100 kg −6.7(−7.9, −5.4) <.001 1.0(−0.6,2.5) 0.223
>100 kg −14.8(−16.4, −3.1) <.001 −0.7(−3.0,1.6) 0.561
AIC 213710.6 213990.2 213602.0 213852.0

Footnote: β: β-coefficient; 95% CI: 95% confidence Interval; ref: reference category; AIC: Akaike Information Criteria; All the estimates are adjusted for age, gender, season and vitamin D supplementation; AIC values are based on models fitted with observations for which both BMI and absolute body weight were not missing.