Table 1. Retention times, standard curve slopes and RSD, inter-day RSD, and intra-day RSD for an LC-MS method of analysis for almond skin polyphenols.
Peak, polyphenols | Mol. ion [M-H]− | Rt (min) | Mean slope (n = 18) | Standard slope % RSD | Inter-day % RSD (n = 7) | Intra-day % RSD (n = 3) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (+)-catechin | 289 | 15.21 | 4.05E + 06 | 16 | 10.3 | 2.4 |
(2) | (−)-epicatechin | 289 | 16.46 | 5.08E + 06 | 15 | 10.6 | 2.7 |
(3) | procatechuic acid | 153 | 17.37 | 3.68E + 06 | 13 | 7.1 | 1.3 |
(4) | p-hydroxybenzoic acid | 137 | 21.67 | 4.38E + 06 | 15 | 5.1 | 5.8 |
(5) | quercetin-3-O-rutinoside | 609 | 23.30 | 1.04E + 07 | 15 | 4.1 | 2.6 |
(6) | naringenin-7-O-glucoside | 433 | 23.40 | 7.55E + 06 | 14 | 5.2 | 1.4 |
(7) | quercetin-3-O-galactosidea | 463 | 23.88 | 1.23E + 07 | 16 | 5.2 | 2.5 |
(8) | kaempferol-3-O-galactosideb | 447 | 24.20 | NAc | NA | 4.3 | 3.4 |
(9) | kaempferol-3-O-rutinioside | 593 | 24.52 | 1.64E + 07 | 15 | 5.7 | 2.0 |
(10) | dihydrokaempferold | 287 | 25.49 | NA | NA | 8.1 | 1.2 |
(11) | isorhamnetin-3-O-rutinoside | 623 | 25.51 | 1.07E + 07 | 15 | 5.8 | 1.4 |
(12) | isorhamnetin-3-O-glucoside | 477 | 25.60 | 1.69E + 07 | 14 | 6.0 | 2.0 |
(13) | kaempferol-3-O-glucoside | 447 | 25.67 | 9.86E + 06 | 18 | 6.3 | 2.4 |
(14) | eriodictyol | 287 | 25.81 | 1.17E + 07 | 17 | 5.6 | 3.0 |
daidzein (internal standard) | 253 | 27.71 | 3.81E + 06 | 16 | 7.4 | 3.8 | |
(15) | quercetin | 301 | 30.26 | 1.07E + 07 | 25 | 5.0 | 1.3 |
(16) | naringenin | 271 | 30.33 | 7.37E + 06 | 14 | 10.5 | 2.3 |
(17) | kaempferol | 285 | 32.27 | 2.44E + 07 | 20 | 9.9 | 2.8 |
(18) | isorhamnetin | 315 | 32.53 | 3.17E + 07 | 19 | 6.8 | 2.4 |
Average | 16 | 6.8 | 2.4 |
Quercetin-3-O-galctoside was not resolved from quercetin-3-O-glucoside.
Kaempferol-3-O-glactoside concentration was determined on the basis of kaempferol-3-O-glucoside equivalents.
NA = not applicable.
Dihydrokaempferol was quantified on the basis of eriodictyol equivalents.