Table 2. Data needed, in each of the feasible types of inventory study, to estimate underreporting of tuberculosis cases in India.
Characteristics of tuberculosis case | Data sources |
||
---|---|---|---|
Survey of all providers in sampled areas | Survey of all providers in large areas suitable for capture–recapture analysis | Survey of all providers with assessment of underdiagnosis | |
Not reported to the case notification system | |||
No access to health system | Household surveys | Provider survey with capture–recapture analysis | Household surveys |
No utilization of health system | Household surveys | Household surveys | |
Using non-RNTCP providers: | Provider survey | ||
Not diagnosed | Assessment of laboratory capacity or knowledge and practices of health staff | ||
Diagnosed but not reported | Provider survey | ||
Using RNTCP providers: | |||
Not diagnosed | RNTCP case-finding efforts score or the number of patients examined per case | ||
Diagnosed but not reported | Provider survey | ||
Diagnosed and reported to the case notification system | Case notifications | Case notifications | Case notifications |
RNTCP: Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme.