Table 1.
Fleurbaey-Schokkaert category | Variable | Definition of health inequity | |
---|---|---|---|
Equal opportunity for health | Policy amenability | ||
Health endowments | Age | Legitimate | Legitimate |
Individual preferences | Smoking, BMI, physical activity | Legitimate | Illegitimate |
Available information | Education | Illegitimate | Illegitimate |
Social background | Income, income x smoking, race, country of birth, marital status, sex | Illegitimate | Illegitimate |
Basic health care - having regular medical doctor, unmet need | Illegitimate | Illegitimate | |
Health care supply | Quality of health care - high blood pressure management, asthma medication management, pharmaceutical insurance | Illegitimate | Illegitimate |
BMI: body mass index.
Categories are from the framework for measuring unfair health inequalities proposed by Fleurbaey and Schokkaert [28].
Variables are those we include in our analysis using the Joint Canada/United States Survey of Health (JCUSH).
“Equal opportunity for health” and “policy amenability” are the two definitions of health inequity we use in our analysis.