Table 2. Expression of target (tissue factor) and housekeeping (beta-actin) genes in purified eosinophils obtained from 9 patients with hypereosinophilia and 9 normal controls.
N | Condition | Tissue factor Ct | Beta-actin Ct | 2ΔCt |
Patients with hypereosinophilia | ||||
1 | Bullous pemphigoid | 36.50 | 31.27 | 0.43 |
2 | Asthma with eosinophilia | 35.20 | 36.31 | 2.16 |
3 | Bullous pemphigoid | 33.72 | 31.56 | 0.45 |
4 | Churg-Strauss syndrome | 35.10 | 31.04 | 0.51 |
5 | Asthma with eosinophilia | 34.91 | 28.98 | 0.52 |
6 | Strongyloidiasis | 35.67 | 33.12 | 0.37 |
7 | Ascariasis | 35.54 | 30.10 | 0.49 |
8 | Idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome | 19.45 | 27.79 | 20.25 |
9 | Idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome | 33.68 | 32.25 | 0.56 |
Median | 35.10 * | 31.27 | 0.51** | |
Range | 19.45–36.50 | 27.79–36.31 | ||
Normal controls | ||||
1 | Healthy | 37.18 | 31.66 | 0.02 |
2 | Healthy | 36.04 | 33.65 | 0.19 |
3 | Healthy | 35.33 | 33.23 | 0.23 |
4 | Healthy | 37.87 | 30.47 | 0.01 |
5 | Healthy | 37.25 | 33.89 | 0.10 |
6 | Healthy | 36.62 | 31.76 | 0.03 |
7 | Healthy | 37.17 | 29.57 | 0.01 |
8 | Healthy | 37.23 | 31.95 | 0.03 |
9 | Healthy | 36.12 | 30.28 | 0.02 |
Median | 37.17 | 31.76 | 0.03 | |
Range | 35.33–37.87 | 29.57–33.89 | 0.01–0.23 |
Gene expression was analysed by real-time polymerase chain reaction and reported as cycle threshold (Ct) and as corrected Ct (2ΔCt = 2Ct tissue factor - Ct beta actin).
* Median value of tissue factor cycle threshold (Ct) was significantly lower in patients with hypereosinophilia than in healthy subjects (p = 0.002). **Median value of tissue factor Ct corrected for beta actin Ct (using the equation 2ΔCt = 2Ct tissue factor - Ct beta actin) was significantly higher in patients with hypereosinophilia than in healthy subjects (p = 0.0001). Both analyses indicate an increased mRNA espression of tissue factor in patients with hypereosinophilia.