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. 2014 Nov 6;9(11):e112076. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0112076

Table 1. Walking analysis parameters.

Term Description Reference
1 Backtracking Total distance that legs slip backwards divided by total distance travelled. Indicates efficiency of motion.
2 Slipping Angle Average angle of slipping for a given leg.
3 Stride Period Average time elapsed during a complete cycle of the stride and stance phases of motion. [50]
4 Period Coefficient of Variation Standard deviation of stride period divided by average of stride period. Indicates variability in motion timings.
5 Stride Duration Average time elapsed during the stride phase of motion. [51][53]
6 Stance Duration Average time elapsed during the stance phase of motion. [51][53]
7 Interstep Lag Average time elapsed between initiations of stride in a given pair of legs. [50]
8 Interleg Stride Overlap (%) Average percentage of time two given legs are simultaneously in stride. [53]
9 Cross Correlation Coefficient Similarity in the motion-time waveforms of two given legs. Describes regularity of motion in terms of each of 15 leg pairs.
10 Leg-body distances Average distances between the legs and the center of the body.
11 Leg-leg distances Average distances between the tips of two given legs.
12 Stance Angle Deviation Deviation in relative leg positioning from an equilateral triangle during stance. Minimal during normal motion.
13 Anterior Extreme Position (AEP) Touchdown distances of the fly legs, expressed in a body-centered coordinate system [54]
14 Posterior Extreme Position (PEP) Takeoff position of the fly legs, expressed in a body-centered coordinate system [54]
15 AEP\PEP Variability Vector sum of standard deviation of AEP or PEP positions. Indication of variability in foot positioning. [53]
16 Step Amplitude Average stride leg movement relative to body center, normalized to body length. Independent of speed. [52]
17 Step Distance Average stride length, in body lengths. Dependent on speed. [50]
18 Step Distance Coefficient of Variation Standard deviation of stride length divided by average of stride length. Indicates noise in stride lengths.

The table lists the parameters that are calculated from the frame-by-frame acquisition of coordinates. Reference appears whenever a parameter has been used before.