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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 31.
Published in final edited form as: Cogn Emot. 2014 May 6;29(2):372–382. doi: 10.1080/02699931.2014.913552

Table 1.

Perceptual threshold estimates (standard error) for behaviorally inhibited (High BI) and non-inhibited (Low BI) adolescents with and without a lifetime occurrence of having an anxiety and social anxiety disorders.

Category Low BI High BI
No Anxiety Anxiety No Anxiety Anxiety

Angry—Fear 5.66 (.13)a 5.72 (.19)b 5.43 (.16)c 4.68 (.23)abc
Angry—Sad 4.75 (.09) 4.91 (.13) 4.91 (.11) 4.72 (.16)
Fear—Happy 5.10 (.10) 5.08 (.15) 4.97 (.12) 4.80 (.18)
Happy—Sad 5.13 (.12) 5.36 (.17) 5.55 (.14) 5.40 (.21)

No Social Anxiety Social Anxiety No Social Anxiety Social Anxiety

Angry—Fear 5.65 (.13)a 5.80 (.24)b 5.44 (.16)c 4.09 (.34)abc
Angry—Sad 4.75 (.09) 5.01 (.17) 4.91 (.1) 4.66 (.24)
Fear—Happy 5.09 (.10) 5.13 (.20) 4.97 (.12) 4.82 (.27)
Happy—Sad 5.13 (.12) 5.33 (.22) 5.55 (.14) 5.21 (.31)
a

p<.05,

b

p<.05,

c

p<.10

Note. Data for each continuum were modeled by fitting a logistic function in order to estimate four parameters: signal threshold (e.g., category boundary), slope, and lower and upper asymptotes for each individual subject. The parameter of interest is the perceptual threshold estimate which is the point at which the signal strength value corresponds to a probability (P) of identification at P = 0.5. High BI adolescents with a lifetime occurrence of anxiety differed in their threshold estimates compared to the other groups only on the Angry—Fear continuum. The lower threshold in the High BI adolescents with anxiety compared to the other groups suggests an overidentification of fear compared to anger.