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. 2014 Nov 6;9(11):e112125. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0112125

Table 1. Comparison between the groups of high and medium/low nursing workload in relation to the nominal variables.

Variable NAS
High Medium/Low p
n % n %
Gender
Male 61 88.4 103 78.6 0.087*
Female 8 11.6 28 21.4 0.087*
External cause
Transport accident - Pedestrian or cyclist 17 24.6 23 17.6 0.327*
Transport accident - Motorcycle rider 17 24.6 38 29.0 0.327*
Transport accident - Occupant of anautomobile, truck or heavy transport vehicle 7 10.2 13 9.9 0.327*
Falls 17 24.6 45 34.3 0.327*
Other expenses 11 16.0 12 9.2 0.327*
Origin
Emergency Room 15 21.7 39 29.8 0.371**
Surgical Center 51 73.9 89 67.9 0.371**
Other 03 4.4 3 2.3 0.371**
Location of the AIS injuries ≥3
Head or neck (yes) 47 68.1 84 64.1 0.572*
Face (yes) 06 8.7 05 3.8 0.193**
Thorax (yes) 28 40.6 45 34.4 0.384*
Abdominal or pelvic content (yes) 11 15.9 16 12.2 0.463*
Extremities or pelvic girdle (yes) 21 30.4 23 17.6 0.037 *
External surface (yes) - - - - -
Most severely injured body region
Head or neck (yes) 45 65.2 83 63.4 0.795*
Face (yes) 01 1.4 03 2.3 1.000**
Thorax (yes) 16 23.2 39 29.8 0.322*
Abdominal or pelvic content (yes) 09 13.0 13 9.9 0.503*
Extremities or pelvic girdle (yes) 14 20.3 16 12.2 0.128*
External surface (yes) - - - - -
Type of organ failure
Cardiology (yes) 30 43.5 37 28.2 0.030 *
Hematologic (yes) 04 5.8 04 3.1 0.451**
Liver (yes) 05 7.2 04 3.1 0.280**
Neurological (yes) 59 85.5 79 60.3 <0.001 *
Renal (yes) 43 62.3 51 38.9 0.002
Pulmonary (yes) 66 95.7 87 66.4 <0.001 *

São Paulo, Brazil (2010–2011).

*Association test Pearson’s chi-square test,

**Fisher exact Test.