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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neuroimage. 2014 Jul 3;101:114–123. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.06.070

Table 3.

Drug group comparisonsa of intracranial volume and total brain segmented tissue volumesb (mm3).

Group F(4,118) PCE
Mean (SE)
CTL
Mean (SE)
NCOC
Mean (SE)
PCE vs CTL % difference PCE vs NCOC % difference
ICVa ns 482,825 (6558) 481,227 (5909) 467,072 (6545)
GMb 7.46, 0.0009 230, 978 (1,166) 237,079 (1,050) 235,651 (1,184) −2.6 %*** −2.0%**
WMb ns 182,399 (859) 182,713 (716) 181,950 (704)
CSFb 4.74, .0106 66,004 (1,411) 60,665 (1,176) 61,665(1,157) +9%** +6.2*

PCE: Prenatal Cocaine Exposure; CTL: Drug-free Control; NCOC: Non-Cocaine Drug Exposure; ICV: Intracranial volume, GM: Total gray matter, WM: Total white matter, CSF:Total cerebral spinal fluid;

a

Adjusted for scanner, gender, birth weight, age at MRI, maternal age;

b

Adjusted for ICV, scanner, gender, birth weight, age at MRI, maternal age.

*

p <.05,

**

p <.01,

***

p < .005,