Table 3.

Relationship between cardiovascular diseases and dementia.

Participants	Total (n = 1168)	Control 1 (n = 436)	All types of dementia (n = 551)	MCI (n = 181)	AD (n = 230)	DM (n = 126)	DV (n = 195)
Dyslipidemia	No	n = 241	n = 195	n = 96	n = 123	n = 66	n = 109
	Yes	n = 394	n = 338	n = 85	n = 107	n = 60	n = 86
χ2			0.255	0.307	0.231	0.399	0.025
P-value			0.6137	0.5795	0.6310	0.5275	0.8743
OD (95%CI)			1.1 (0.8–1.3)	1.1 (0.8–1.5)	1.1 (0.8–1.5)	1.1 (0.8–1.7)	1.0 (0.7–1.4)
Atherosclerosis	No	n = 208	n = 228	n = 64	n = 121	n = 47	n = 76
	Yes	n = 308	n = 424	n = 117	n = 109	n = 79	n = 119
χ2			3.864	9.411	1.702	5.158	4.920
P-value			0.0493	0.0022	0.1920	0.0231	0.0265
OD (95% CI)			1.3 (1.0–1.6)	1.7 (1.2–2.4)	0.8 (0.6–1.1)	1.5 (1.0–2.3)	1.4 (1.0–2.0)
Diabetes	No	n = 311	n = 125	n = 127	n = 158	n = 74	n = 145
	Yes	n = 504	n = 228	n = 54	n = 72	n = 52	n = 50
χ2			0.875	0.100	0.590	8.690	0.731
P-value			0.3495	0.7516	0.4425	0.0032	0.3926
OD (95% CI)			1.1 (0.9–1.5)	1.1 (0.7–1.5)	1.1 (0.8–1.6)	1.7 (1.2–2.6)	0.9 (0.6–1.3)
Hypertension	No	n = 106	n = 330	n = 37	n = 65	n = 24	n = 41
	Yes	n = 167	n = 565	n = 144	n = 165	n = 102	n = 154
χ2			0.77	1.280	1.447	1.841	0.965
P-value			0.5395	0.2579	0.2291	0.1749	0.3259
OD (95% CI)			1.1 (0.8–1.4)	1.2 (0.8–1.9)	0.8 (0.6–1.2)	1.4 (0.8–2.2)	1.2 (0.8–1.8)

Significant differences are in bold type.

MCI, mild cognitive impairment; AD, Alzheimer’s disease; MD, mixed dementia; VD, vascular dementia.