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. 2014 Sep-Oct;4(5):297–311.

Table 1.

List of Non-alkaloidal constituents isolated from Hyoscyamus Niger seeds

Secondary metabolite Name of the compound
Lignans Hyosmin, Cannabisin D, Cannabisin G, Grossamide, Hyoscyamide,
Hyoscyamal, Balanophonin
Coomarinolignans Cleomiscosin A, Cleomiscosin B, Hyosgerin, Venkatasin,
Cleomiscosin A, Methyl ether
Withanolides Hyoscyamilactol, 16α-acetoxy-hyoscyamilactol, Daturalactone
Glycerides 1- O -octadecanoyl glycerol,
1- O - (9Z, 12Z-octadecadienoyl) glycerol,
1- O - (9Z, 12Z-octadecadienoyl) - 3 - O –nonadecanoyl glycerol.
1- O-(9z, 12Z-octadecadienoyl)–2- O-(12Z-octadecadicnoyl)glycerol,
1- O - (9Z, 12Z-octadecadienoyl)-3 -O-(9Z-octadecanoyl) glycerol
Flavonoids Rutin, Spiraeoside, 3', 5-Dihydroxy-3, 4', 5', 6, 7- pentamethoxyflavcm
Flavonoids glyceride Pongamoside C. Pongamoside D
Steroidal glycosides AtroposideA, Atroposide C, Atroposide E, Petunioside L
Saponins Hyoscyamoside A, B, B1, B2. B3, C, CI, C2, D, D1 E, EI, F, FI, J and J1
Phenolics Vanillic acid, Vanillin, Pinoresinol, N-trans- feruloyltyramine
Miscellaneous 5-(Hydroxymethyl) furfural, Daucosterol, β-sitosterol, 1, 24- tetracosanedioldiferulate, Riboflavin