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. 2014 Nov-Dec;4(6):402–412.

Table 2.

The most efficient medicinal plants of Arjan - Parishan protected area for treating ailments

Digestive Foeniculum vulgare, Oliveria decumbens, Biarum straussii, Achillea tenuifolia, Artemisia annua, Artemisia dracunculus, Cichorium intybus, Echinops cephalotes, Lactuca serriola, Berberis vulgaris, Capsella bursa-pastoris, Cardaria draba, Descurania Sophia, Capparis parviflora, Capparis spinosa, Citrullus colocynthis, Ricinus communis, Quercus brantii, Mentha longifolia, Vitex agnus-castus, Alcea aucheri, Malva parviflora, Ficus carica, Morus alba, Morus nigra, Olea europaea, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Plantago major, Rumex dentatus, Rumex vesicarius, Punica granatum, Crataegus aronia, Rubus sanctus, Datura stramonium, Solanum nigrum, Vitis vinifera
Kidney and Urinary system Adianthum capillus-veneris, Biarum straussii, Nasturtium officinale, Capparis parviflora, Capparis spinosa, Malva parviflora, Alhagi camelorum, Portulaca oleracea, Anagalis arvensis, Rubus sanctus, Hyoscyamus tenuicaulis, Tribulus terrestris
Heart and blood vessels Anthemis altissima, Anthemis austro-iranica, Artemisia dracunculus, Silybum marianum, Berberis vulgaris, Capsella bursa-pastoris, Juglans regia, Melilotus indicus, Prosopis farcta, Portulaca oleracea, Verbena officinalis
Skin and Hair Calendula pérsica, Matricaria recutita, Euphorbia helioscopia, Alcea aucheri, Ficus carica, Morus alba, Ziziphus nummularia, Ziziphus spina-christi, Amygdalus communis, Amygdalus glauca, Urtica pilulifera
Respiratory Anchusa italic, Equisetum arvense, Salvia macrosiphon, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Plantago major, Amygdalus communis, Amygdalus glauca, Datura stramonium, Hyoscyamus tenuicaulis, Solanum nigrum
Common Cold, Antipyretic And Expectorant Adiantum capillus-veneris L., Berberis vulgaris, Ocimum basilicum, Trifolium repens, Plantago major, Anagalis arvensis, Rubus sanctus, Verbena officinalis, Peganum harmala
Blood Sugar Centaurea bruguierana, Capparis spinosa, Citrullus colocynthis, Otostegia persica, Teucrium polium, Solanum nigrum
Blood Lipid Anethum graveolens, Achillea tenuifolia, Artemisia annua, Teucrium polium, Portulaca oleracea, Solanum nigrum
Rheumatism Capparis parviflora, Capparis spinosa, Adonis dentate, Salix alba, Urtica pilulifera, Peganum harmala
Depression and Nerve system relaxant Cuscuta kurdica, Melissa officinalis, Crataegus aronia, Salix alba, Hyoscyamus tenuicaulis
Mouth and Tooth Ammi majus,Matricaria recutita, Ephedra pachyclada, Juglans regia, Ocimum basilicum
Antiseptic Centaurea bruguierana, Matricaria recutita, Descurania Sophia, Peganum harmala
Bone, Joints and Muscle Pistacia khinjuk, Capparis spinosa, Myrtus communis, Glycyrrhiza glabra
Reconstituent and Vitminae Pistacia khinjuk, Sisymbrium loeselii, Capparis spinosa
Menstruate Anthemis altissima, Anthemis austro-iranica, Trifolium repens
Insects Bite Heliotropium europaeum, Salvia macrosiphon