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. 2014 Nov 11;2:81. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2014.00081

Table 5.

Dry reforming reactions reported in literature using metals (other than nickel) at different temperatures (T), gaz hourly space velocity (GHSV), with different pressures (P), and reported Time On Stream (TOS).

Catalyst Conditions CH4/CO2 conversion H2/CO ratio TOS References
CeO2 T = 900°C 32%/nd Laosiripojana and Assabumrungrat, 2005
GHSV = 4 0.93
[O] = CO2 10 h
P = 1 atm
Mo2C T = 947°C 90%/93% Brungs et al., 2000
SiO2, Al2O3, TiO2, ZrO2 GHSV = 2.6 0.95
[O] = CO2 40 h
P = 7.9 atm
Ru T = 750°C 57%/nd Ferreira-Aparicio et al., 2000
SiO2, Al2O3 GHSV = 120 nd
[O] = CO2 10 min
P = nd
VC, NbC, TaC T = 1050°C 90%/90% Brungs et al., 1999
GHSV = 1.2 0.96
[O] = CO2 25 h
P = 7.9 atm
Ru, Rh, Pt T = 850°C 95%/nd Tsyganok et al., 2004
Mg(Al)OX GHSV = 227 1.8
[O] = CO2 and O2 5 h
P = 1 atm
Co T = 800°C 95% + /95% + Bouarab et al., 2004
MgO-SiO2 GHSV = 13 1.12
[O] = CO2 13 h
P = 1 atm
CoNdOx T = 850°C 92%/92% Choudhary et al., 2005
GHSV = 20 0.91
[O] = CO2 60 h
P = 1 atm
Ir/Ce0.9Gd0.1O2−x T = 800°C 65%/85% Wisniewski et al., 2005
GHSV = 30 0.9
[O] = CO2 20
P = 1 atm
Pt T = 700°C 80%/80% Özkara-Aydınoğlu et al., 2009
ZrO2 GHSV = 15.6 1
Ce (promoter) [O] = CO2 4
P = 1 atm

*GHSV, Gas hourly space velocity expressed in l/gcat*h.