Atropine sulfate (pan
muscarinic antagonist) and minus lens-treated
B6 mice ocular biometry measurements were plotted against induction
period (weeks). This graph represents the ocular biometry of C57BL/6
(B6) mice with −15 D spectacle lens alone or −15 D spectacle
lens with atropine treatment. The lens was applied at postnatal day
10 (before eye opening), and the drug treatment was started after
2 weeks of minus lens wearing. The ocular biometry measurements were
measured using OLCI-AcMaster (in vivo: accuracy ±10 μm),
and refraction (diopters) was measured by automated infrared photorefractor
at 2, 4, and 6 weeks after induction of myopia. The refraction (A)
and axial length (B) changes were significant after 4 weeks and 6
weeks of myopia induction. Spectacle lens treatment induced myopia
and caused elongation of the globe. However, the axial length was
significantly reduced after receiving atropine. The lens-treated eyes
that received atropine were shifted from myopic to hyperopic refractions,
similar to those of naïve control eyes. There was no
significant difference seen in the control and fellow eyes. Data were
represented as mean ± S.D.; * represents significance level p < 0.01.