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| Transition | Ground State | Core-hole Excited State |
|---|---|---|
| Double hole/ZRS: | 3d8 + 3d9L−1 | 2p53d9 + 2p5d10L−1 |
| Divalent Cu sites: | 3d9 + 3d10L−1 + 3d8L+1 | 2p53d10 + 2p53d10L−14s1 + 2p53d9L+1 |
| Monovalent Cu: | 3d10 + 3d9L+1 | 2p53d104s1 + 2p53d10L+1 |
