Table 3.
Housing condition and indoor abundance of Anopheles arabiensis based on generalized estimating equation model, south-central Ethiopia, July 2008-June 2010
|
Housing condition |
Indoor-biting
An. arabiensis
|
Indoor-resting
An. arabiensis
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| β (95% CI) | p | β (95% CI) | p | |
|
Number of occupants |
|
|
|
|
| ≥5 |
0.010 (-0.559–0.580) |
0.278 |
0.135 (-0.364–0.634) |
0.596 |
| ≤4 |
0* |
|
0 |
|
|
Number of cattle |
|
|
|
|
| ≥3 |
NA |
NA |
0.007 (-0.444–0.459) |
0.975 |
| ≤2 |
NA |
|
|
|
|
Number of goats |
|
|
|
|
| ≥2 |
-0.027 (-0.498–0.444) |
0.530 |
NA |
NA |
| ≤1 |
0 |
|
NA |
|
|
Window |
|
|
|
|
| Present (n = 120) |
-0.570 (-1.047–0.094) |
0.019 |
NA |
NA |
| Absent (n = 157) |
0 |
|
NA |
|
|
Holes on roof |
|
|
|
|
| Present (n = 97) |
0.289 (-0.368–0.947) |
0.388 |
0.258 (-0.156–0.671) |
0.222 |
| Absent (n = 210) |
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
Holes on wall |
|
|
|
|
| Present (n = 171) |
NA |
NA |
0.243 (-0.241–0.727) |
0.325 |
| Absent (n = 138) |
NA |
|
0 |
|
|
Open eaves |
|
|
|
|
| Present (n = 98) |
NA |
NA |
1.201 (0.704–1.698) |
<0.001 |
| Absent (n = 198) |
NA |
|
0 |
|
|
Village |
|
|
|
|
| Low |
4.475 (3.475–5.476) |
<0.001 |
6.100 (4.571–7.629) |
<0.001 |
| Mid |
2.850 (1.975–3.724) |
<0.001 |
4.411 (2.284–6.537) |
<0.001 |
| High |
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
Season |
|
|
|
|
| Dry |
NA |
NA |
0.479 (-0.435–1.393) |
0.304 |
| Wet | NA | 0 | ||
NA = housing condition not applicable.