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. 2013 Nov 1;12:384. doi: 10.1186/1475-2875-12-384

Table 3.

Results of ability in malaria microscopy assessment indicators

Assessment indicator Microscopists (n = 127)
Mean SD Accuracy rate (%)
Ability in malaria microscopy (n = 4, maximum score = 5)
0.78
0.69
-
Preparation and documentation (n = 7, maximum score = 1)
0.9
0.11
-
• Preparation of microscope, needle, methanol and first-aid dressings, Giemsa staining solution, slides and object slides
-
-
98
• Check the expiry dates of all solutions
-
-
74
• Write the names of the patient on the slides
-
-
92
• Write the date on each slide
-
-
63
• Select the 5th finger of the left hand to take the peripheral blood sample
-
-
92
• Clean the finger with alcohol swab and allow it to air dry
-
-
98
• Record the results in the CHW register
-
-
98
Slide preparation and observation (n = 21, maximum score = 1)
0.76
0.09
 
• Take patient’s peripheral blood
-
-
98
• Prepare samples immediately after taking the blood
-
-
96
• Use clean slide
-
-
100
• Put one droplet of blood on the slide
-
-
79
• Using cover glass, spread the blood so as to obtain a thin layer of blood cells
-
-
97
• The angle of the cover glass is 30 degrees
-
-
72
• Dry immediately
-
-
99
• Fix with methanol for 2 to 5 minutes
-
-
94
• Too much drying damages the staining
-
-
26
• Keep the slides fixed with methanol horizontally and add the staining solution
-
-
82
• When numerous samples are used, use staining bottle
-
-
94
• Staining time depends on the concentration of the dyes(usually between 10 and 30 minutes)
-
-
88
• Maximum staining time is 45 minutes and even if you wait longer,the color does not change
-
-
49
• Wash with buffer
-
-
21
• If insoluble pigments are present at the surface of the solutions,take them off carefully
-
-
38
• Adjust the intensity of the staining through washing time with the buffer
-
-
17
• After washing, take off water quickly and dry with cold air
-
-
100
• Observe with microscope
-
-
100
• Nuclei of malaria parasite inside red blood cells will be stained in red
-
-
81
• The cytoplasm of malaria parasite inside red blood cells will be stained in
blue
-
-
94
• When malaria parasite is found inside red blood cells, check the type of
protozoa
-
-
97
Safe handling and disposal (n =6, maximum score = 1)
0.92
0.15
 
• Put on a new pair of gloves when starting
-
-
67
• Do not touch patient blood
-
-
85
• Use a sterile lancet to puncture the patient finger
-
-
100
• Discard the needle in sharps bins immediately after usage
-
-
100
• Use a new needle for each patient
-
-
100
• Discard glove wrappers, alcohol swab, desiccant and cassette in non-sharps
container
-
-
95
  Knowledge on the morphology of infected RBCs (n = 27, maximum score = 1)
 
 
 
  Cited in Table 4 0.55 0.12 -