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. 2014 Nov 12;9(11):e112116. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0112116

Table 2. Summary statistics for mean percent directional asymmetries (%DA) by time period and sex.

Time Period Sex TA J Max Length
N Mean SD Mean SD N Mean SD
Neolithic Males 50 5.24 5.09 10.21 9.98 41 0.78 0.98
Females 29 3.65 4.32 7.29 8.50 28 1.51 1.44
Bronze Males 25 6.20 4.68 12.37 9.28 26 0.74 0.70
Females 26 2.04 4.01 4.25 8.04 21 2.09 1.42
Iron Age Males 10 5.49 4.78 10.86 9.54 6 2.296 c 1.098
Females 16 4.61a 4.22 9.07b 8.38 12 1.855 1.423

Max Length =  maximum bone length in cms; underlined superscripts a and b indicate significantly higher %DA in Iron Age females relative to the Bronze Age (a: p<0.034; b: p<0.038); underlined superscript c indicates significantly higher %DA in Iron Age males relative to Neolithic (p<0.006) and Bronze Age (p<0.004) males; bold indicates significant sexual dimorphism (TA and J: p<0.001 for both; max length: Neolithic p<0.011; Bronze Age p<0.001).