Table 1. Composition of the experimental diets.
LFa | Caseinb | Chickenc | Cod/scallopd | |
Composition (g/kg) | ||||
Casein | 190 | 215 | − | − |
Chicken | − | − | 240 | − |
Cod | − | − | − | 114 |
Scallop | − | − | − | 133 |
L-Cystine | 2.8 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
KCl | − | 10.2 | 5.4 | − |
Corn starch | 299 | − | − | − |
Maltodextrin 10 | 33 | − | − | − |
Sucrose | 332 | 242 | 223 | 221 |
Lard | 19 | 198 | 198 | 198 |
Vegetable oile | 23.7 | 198 | 198 | 198 |
Cellulose | 47.4 | 50 | 50 | 50 |
AIN-76 mineral mix | 9.5f | 67 | 67 | 67 |
AIN-76 vitamin mix | 9.5g | 14 | 14 | 14 |
Choline bitartrate | 1.9 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Butylated hydroxytoluene | − | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
DiCalcium Phosphate | 12.3 | − | − | − |
Calcium Carbonate | 5.2 | − | − | − |
Potassium Citrate, 1 H2O | 15.6 | − | − | − |
Analyzed (g/kg) | ||||
Crude proteinh | 170 | 190 | 190 | 200 |
Ash | 31 | 48 | 60 | 75 |
Fat | 44 | 390 | 400 | 390 |
Gross energy kJ/g | 17.4 | 26.2 | 26.0 | 25.5 |
OpenSource diet no. D12450B (Research Diets, Inc. NJ, USA).
Casein (cat. no. C8654, lot BCBC 3986, Sigma-Aldrich, MO, USA).
Chicken breast fillets (Kyllingfilet naturell, Ytterøykylling AS, Norway).
Cod fillets (Wildcaught in the Northeastern Atlantic) and Canadian scallops, (Wild North Atlantic scallops, 20–30 ct, Placopecten magellanicus, Clearwater Seafoods Limited, NS, Canada).
LF: soybean oil. Casein, chicken and cod/scallop: corn oil.
Mineral Mix S10026.
Vitamin Mix V100001.
Crude protein, N x 6.15 for casein; N x 5.6 for chicken filet and cod/scallop.