Table 2. Group Differences in DKEFS Total Time to Completion by Condition, with High-Lethality Suicide Attempters as a Reference Group (n=102).
Model 1: age-corrected | Model 2: age, MMSE, and information processing speed-corrected* |
Model 3: age, MMSE, information processing speed, and accuracy- corrected*,** |
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Independent variable |
Standardized coefficient |
P-Value | ηp2 | Post-hoc | Model R2 |
Standardized coefficient |
P-Value | ηp2 | Post-hoc | Model R2 |
Standardized coefficient |
P-Value | ηp2 | Post-hoc | Model R2 |
Inhibition Total Time to Completion | |||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
0.276 | 0.521 | 0.521 | |||||||||||||
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Group | 0.37 | <.001 | .173 | HSA> SI, D, HC | 0.18 | .019 | .084 | HSA> SI, HC | 0.18 | .025 | .081 | HSA> SI, HC | |||
Age | 0.42 | <.001 | .172 | - | 0.27 | <.001 | .118 | - | 0.27 | .001 | .112 | - | |||
MMSE | - | - | - | -0.10 | .15 | .017 | - | -0.10 | .18 | .013 | - | ||||
Color naming time to completion | - | - | - | 0.5 | <.001 | .321 | - | 0.50 | <.001 | .318 | - | ||||
Uncorrected errors | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.02 | .76 | .003 | - | |||||
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Inhibition-Switching Total Time to Completion | |||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
0.165 | 0.530 | 0.547 | |||||||||||||
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Group | 0.26 | .006 | .083 | HSA> D, HC | 0.05 | .47 | .020 | NS | 0.04 | .58 | .014 | NS | |||
Age | 0.34 | .001 | .107 | - | 0.15 | .038 | .049 | - | 0.16 | .028 | .053 | - | |||
MMSE | - | - | - | -0.20 | .006 | .082 | - | -0.18 | .014 | .064 | - | ||||
Color naming time to completion | - | - | - | 0.59 | <.001 | .392 | - | 0.57 | <.001 | .383 | - | ||||
Uncorrected errors | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.13 | .063 | .034 | - |
HSA: High-Lethality Suicide Attempters, LSA: Low-Lethality Suicide Attempters, SI: Suicide Ideators, D: Depressed control subjects, HC: Healthy Control subjects.
NS: Non significant.
ηp2: Partial Eta squared
N=100 (one healthy control and one low-lethality suicide attempter were missing the MMSE score).
Gender and education did not explain significant variance in any of the models.