Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Med. 2014 May 12;45(1):63–72. doi: 10.1017/S003329171400107X

Table 1.

Natural Course of Cannabis Use Disorders from Childhood to Age 30: Gender Comparisons

Female Probands % [CI95] Male Probands % [CI95] OR [CI95]
Lifetime prevalence 16.4 [13.1, 19.7] 22.5 [18.2, 26.8] 1.48 [1.04, 2.09]
First incidence
 0.0 to 13.9 years 1.9 [0.7, 3.1] 2.4 [0.8, 4.0] 1.29 [0.50, 3.36]
 14.0 to 17.9 years 6.0 [3.8, 8.2] 7.6 [4.9, 10.3] 1.30 [0.75, 2.25]
 18.0 to 24.9 years 7.1 [4.7, 9.5] 11.6 [8.3, 14.9] 1.71 [1.06, 2.77]
 25.0 to 30.0 years 1.4 [0.2, 2.6] 0.8 [0.0, 1.8] 0.56 [0.14, 2.26]
Period prevalence
 14.0 to 17.9 years 7.2 [4.8, 9.6] 9.9 [6.8, 13.0] 1.40 [0.85, 2.30]
 18.0 to 24.9 years 11.4 [8.5, 14.3] 19.0 [14.9, 23.1] 1.83 [1.24, 2.71]
 25.0 to 30.0 years 5.7 [3.5, 7.9] 11.9 [8.6, 15.2] 2.25 [1.35, 3.74]
Point prevalence
 T1 (~ age 16) 1.1 [0.1, 2.1] 2.0 [0.6, 3.4] 1.84 [0.58, 5.83]
 T2 (~ age 17) 0.6 [0.0, 1.4] 1.8 [0.4, 3.2] 2.90 [0.72, 11.72]
 T3 (~ age 24) 2.1 [0.7, 3.5] 6.7 [4.2, 9.2] 3.42 [1.59, 7.36]
 T4 (~ age 30) 2.8 [1.2, 4.4] 7.3 [4.6, 10.0] 2.68 [1.36, 5.29]
Recovery rates 86.5 [78.7, 94.3] 77.4 [68.4, 86.4] 0.54 [0.23, 1.25]
Recurrence rates for those who recovered 25.4 [14.8, 36.0] 30.0 [18.6, 41.4] 1.26 [0.57, 2.74]

Note. CI95 = 95% confidence interval. OR = Odds ratio. Bolded ORs are statistically significant. All summary statistics account for sample weighting.