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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Nov 13.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Opin Pediatr. 2011 Dec;23(6):609–615. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0b013e32834c9282

Table 1.

Types of Motor Deficits in ASD

Type Key Features
Stereotypies Part of core features of ASD
Associated with lower IQ and may be marker for overall ASD severity
Motor Delays Could represent an early indicator for the development of ASD
Early oral motor skills and motor imitation may predict language acquisition
Gait Wide range of abnormalities including toe-walking, ataxia, stiffness, foot movement, and postural abnormalities
Incoordination Seen in upper body movements, gait, and postural control
Dyspraxia Found to significantly correlate with social, communication and behavioral deficits