Table 2.
Varization (angle α) |
Derotation |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10° | 20° | 30° | 40° | 50° | 60° | ||
5° |
3D angle |
0.9 |
1.7 |
2.6 |
3.4 |
4.2 |
5.0 |
Valgus |
0.1 |
0.3 |
0.7 |
1.2 |
1.8 |
2.5 |
|
Extension |
0.9 |
1.7 |
2.5 |
3.2 |
3.8 |
4.3 |
|
10° |
3D angle |
1.7 |
3.5 |
5.2 |
6.8 |
8.4 |
10.0 |
Valgus |
0.1 |
0.6 |
1.3 |
2.3 |
3.5 |
5.0 |
|
Extension |
1.8 |
3.5 |
5.0 |
6.5 |
7.7 |
8.7 |
|
15° |
3D angle |
2.6 |
5.2 |
7.7 |
10.2 |
12.6 |
14.9 |
Valgus |
0.2 |
0.9 |
1.9 |
3.4 |
5.2 |
7.4 |
|
Extension |
2.7 |
5.2 |
7.6 |
9.8 |
11.6 |
13.1 |
|
20° |
3D angle |
3.4 |
6.8 |
10.2 |
13.4 |
16.6 |
19.7 |
Valgus |
0.3 |
1.1 |
2.5 |
4.4 |
6.8 |
9.7 |
|
Extension |
3.6 |
7.1 |
10.3 |
13.2 |
15.6 |
17.5 |
|
25° |
3D angle |
4.2 |
8.4 |
12.6 |
16.6 |
20.6 |
24.4 |
Valgus |
0.3 |
1.3 |
3.0 |
5.3 |
8.3 |
11.9 |
|
Extension |
4.6 |
9.1 |
13.1 |
16.7 |
19.7 |
22.0 |
|
30° |
3D angle |
5.0 |
10.0 |
14.9 |
19.7 |
24.4 |
29.0 |
Valgus |
0.4 |
1.5 |
3.4 |
6.1 |
9.6 |
13.9 |
|
Extension |
5.7 |
11.2 |
16.1 |
20.4 |
23.9 |
26.6 |
|
35° |
3D angle |
5.7 |
11.4 |
17.1 |
22.6 |
28.1 |
33.3 |
Valgus |
0.4 |
1.7 |
3.8 |
6.8 |
10.8 |
15.7 |
|
Extension |
6.9 |
13.5 |
19.3 |
24.2 |
28.2 |
31.2 |
|
40° |
3D angle |
6.4 |
12.8 |
19.2 |
25.4 |
31.5 |
37.5 |
Valgus |
0.4 |
1.7 |
4.0 |
7.3 |
11.7 |
17.2 |
|
Extension |
8.3 |
16.0 |
22.8 |
28.3 |
32.7 |
36.0 |
|
45° |
3D angle |
7.1 |
14.1 |
21.1 |
28.0 |
34.8 |
41.4 |
Valgus |
0.4 |
1.8 |
4.1 |
7.5 |
12.3 |
18.4 |
|
Extension |
9.9 |
18.9 |
26.6 |
32.7 |
37.5 |
40.9 |
|
50° |
3D angle |
7.7 |
15.3 |
22.9 |
30.4 |
37.8 |
45.0 |
Valgus |
0.4 |
1.8 |
4.1 |
7.6 |
12.5 |
19.2 |
|
Extension |
11.7 |
22.2 |
30.8 |
37.5 |
42.4 |
45.9 |
|
55° |
3D angle |
8.2 |
16.4 |
24.5 |
32.5 |
40.5 |
48.4 |
Valgus |
0.4 |
1.7 |
4.0 |
7.4 |
12.4 |
19.5 |
|
Extension |
13.9 |
26.0 |
35.5 |
42.6 |
47.6 |
51.0 |
|
60° | 3D angle |
8.7 |
17.3 |
25.9 |
34.5 |
42.9 |
51.3 |
Valgus |
0.4 |
1.6 |
3.7 |
7.0 |
11.9 |
19.1 |
|
Extension | 16.7 | 30.6 | 40.9 | 48.1 | 53.0 | 56.3 |
3D angle: angle between the axes of the proximal fragment before and after derotation.