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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Nov 13.
Published in final edited form as: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Jul 6;(7):CD001800. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001800.pub2
Methods RCT in 2 Finnish centres; F/U 3 years.
Participants N= 375 (EX n=188; CON n=187)
Gender: 80.3% male
Mean age: EX=54.4 years;
CON=54.1 years
Diagnosis; acute myocardial infarction.
Ethnicity: NR
Inclusion: AMI based on WHO criteria
Interventions Exercise group (Intervention group) consisted of anti-smoking and dietary advice, and discussions on psychosocial problems as well as a physical exercise programme, tailored to the individual’s working capacity determined in a bicycle ergometer test Control group: usual care
Outcomes Total mortality; Cardiovascular mortality (F/U 3 years)
Notes
Risk of bias
Bias Authors’ judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk “randomly allocated”
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Not reported.
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias)
All outcomes
Unclear risk Unclear in terms of assessment of outcomes.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
All outcomes
Low risk 1% lost to follow up.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk No information reported.