Methods | 24 centre, pan European study conducted between 1973 and 1978. Randomised on discharge from hospital. 12 centres accepted for meta analysis | |
Participants | 160 Men < 65 yrs with first or consecutive MI. Mean age for all participants I = 52.3, C= 53.5. |
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Interventions | Comprehensive programme dependent on local provision. Physical training was not compulsory but was strongly recommended. F/U 3 years Local training for 6 weeks |
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Outcomes | Total mortality, CVD, CHD & sudden death. Fatal & non fatal re-infarction. |
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Notes | Methodological problems with the execution of the study allowed only death and rein-farction to be successfully used as endpoints | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors’ judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Individually randomised, but method unclear. |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not reported. |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) All outcomes |
Unclear risk | Unclear in terms of assessment of outcomes. |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes |
High risk | No description of withdrawals or dropouts. Varied greatly from site to site |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | No information reported. |