Table 1.

Twenty-one cases of malignant transformation from abdominal wall endometriosis.

No.	Reference	Age (years)	Previous surgery	Delay (years)	Histology	Coexisting endometriosis on histology	Surgical treatment	CT	RT	Followup (months)	Outcome
1.	Schnieber and Wagner-Kolb [8]	40	CS	15	CCC	Yes	LR, TAH + BSO	−	+	18	DOD
2.	Hitti et al. [9]	46	CS	14	CCC	Yes	LR, TAH + BSO	−	−	30	NED
3.	Markopoulos et al. [10]	50	CS	25	EC	No	LR	−	−	24	NED
4.	Gücer et al. [11]	45	CS	8	EC	Unclear	LR	−	−	20	DOD
5.	Miller et al. [12]	38	CS	9	CCC	Yes	LR, TAH + BSO	−	+	60	NED
6.	Park et al. [13]	54	CS	26	CCC	Yes	LR	−	+	6 weeks	NED
7.	Ishida et al. [14]	56	CS	24	CCC	No	LR	−	+	48	DOD
8.	Matter et al. [15]	60	CS	41	EC	Yes	LR	−	−	18	NED
9.	Li et al. [16]	38	CS	10	SC	No	LR, TAH + BSO + OMT	−	−	14	NED
10.	Leng et al. [17]	41	CS	16	Carcinosarcoma	Yes	LR	−	−	15	DOD
11.	Sergent et al. [18]	45	CS	28	CCC	No	LR, BSO	+	−	6	DOD
12.	Harry et al. [19]	55	CS	30	CCC	Yes	LR	−	+	18	NED
13.	Bats et al. [20]	38	CS	13	CCC	Yes	LR, TAH + BSO	+	−	2	NED
14.	Williams et al. [21]	53	CS	17	CCC	No	LR, TAH + BSO	+	+	11	DOD
15.	Matsuo et al. [22]	37	LC	10	CCC	No	LR, TAH + BSO + OMT, PEN	+	−	18	REC
16.	Omranipour and Najafi [23]	59	D & C*	20	SC	No	LR	+	−	12	NED
17.	Bourdel et al. [24]	43	CS	Unclear	CCC	Unclear	LR, TAH + BSO	+	+	22	DOD
18.	Shalin et al. [7]	47	CS	Unclear	CCC	Yes	LR	+	+	7	NED
19.	Mert et al. [25]	42	CS, USO	Unclear	CCC	Yes	LR, TAH + BSO	+	−	1	NED
20.	Mert et al. [25]	51	CS, TAH	Unclear	CCC	Yes	LR, BSO + OMT	−	+	31	NED
21.	This case	60	CS	35	CCC	Yes	LR	−	−	8	REC

BSO: bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, CCC: clear cell adenocarcinoma, CS: cesarean section, D & C: dilatation and curettage, DOD: died of disease, EC: endometrioid adenocarcinoma, LC: laparoscopic cystectomy, LR: local resection, NED: no evidence of disease, OMT: omentectomy, PEN: pelvic lymph nodes dissection, REC: recurrence, SC: serous adenocarcinoma, TAH: total abdominal hysterectomy, USO: unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, and ^*laparotomy for perforation of the uterus during D & C.