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. 2014 May 8;25(7):1303–1313. doi: 10.1177/0956797614527830

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics for Participants Who Consumed Amino-Acid Drinks Containing (T+) or Not Containing (T–) Tryptophan

Treatment group Gender Mean age (years) Mean Raven’s matrices score Mean BIS-11 score Mean PANAS trait score
Positive affect Negative affect
T+ 7 male,
9 female
24.44 (1.65) 55.53 (1.17) 58.00 (2.22) 34.44 (0.96) 13.94 (0.91)
T– 9 male,
7 female
23.56 (0.92) 56.63 (0.80) 62.56 (1.86) 37.00 (1.22) 14.56 (1.06)

Note: Standard errors are given in parentheses. Participants completed measures of cognitive ability (Raven’s Standard Progressive Matrices Sets A, B, C, D, & E; Raven, 1996), impulsivity (Barratt Impulsiveness Scale, or BIS-11; Patton, Stanford, & Barratt, 1995), and positive and negative state affect (Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, or PANAS; Watson, Clark, & Tellegen, 1988).