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. 2014 Apr 1;13:131. doi: 10.1186/1475-2875-13-131

Table 4.

Indoor mosquito densities in field experimental huts that had mosquito coils and DDT compared to huts that did not have insecticides (n = 64 nights)

Treatment N Median IQR RR 95% CI z value p value
Anopheles arabiensis
No insecticide
5650
70.00
50.25 – 104.50
NA
NA
NA
NA
Transfluthrin coils
3881
47.00
27.25 – 75.25
0.62
[0.47 - 0.87]
-6.37
<0.001
Metofluthrin coils
4249
54.00
35.50 – 82.00
0.70
[0.50 - 0.98]
-4.77
<0.001
DDT 2gm2
5813
67.00
41.50 – 108.75
0.92
[0.65 - 1.20]
-1.22
0.224
Culex quinquefasciatus
No insecticide
2300
26.00
19.50 – 46.25
NA
NA
NA
NA
Transfluthrin coils
1782
26.50
13.00 – 39.25
0.87
[0.73 - 1.05]
-1.46
0.143
Metofluthrin coils
1645
22.50
13.75 – 36.25
0.72
[0.61 - 0.85]
-3.80
<0.001
DDT 2gm2
2102
27.00
16.75 – 44.00
1.13
[1.01 - 1.28]
-1.40
0.161
Mansonia spp.
No insecticide
947
12.00
8.75
NA
NA
NA
NA
Transfluthrin coils
150
2.00
1.00
0.16
[0.07 - 0.19]
-8.17
<0.001
Metofluthrin coils
185
2.00
0.75
0.12
[0.09 - 0.24]
-7.56
<0.001
DDT 2gm2 734 9.00 5.75 0.50 [0.33 - 0.77] -3.16 0.002

Legend: The table illustrates reduction of indoor mosquitoes when huts were treated with coils and DDT, N- Total number of mosquitoes; Median – number of mosquitoes per hut per night; IQR – Interquartile range; RR – Relative rate; CI – Confidence intervals.