Figure 6.
Vortioxetine increased frontal cortical theta power in in vivo electroencephalography (EEG) recordings. (a1) Total relative theta power are shown for each treatment for every 15 min from 0–180 min postdose. A treatment effect was observed for vortioxetine (VOR), but not escitalopram (p=0.0226, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) F(65,497)=1.4180). (a2) Pharmacologically-induced changes in EEG recordings were quantified by averaging the 10 s bins constituting 15–75 min before (baseline) and 45–90 min post-drug treatment. Theta power was expressed as the percentage change from baseline. Bar graphs represent the mean±standard error of the mean (SEM) (n=9 rats per condition). A negative value indicates a decrease in EEG power from baseline. Vortioxetine at 5.0 and 10 mg/kg significantly increased theta power (*p<0.05, post-dose versus vehicle, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with least significant difference (LSD) post-hoc comparison). Escitalopram at 2.0 mg/kg had no effect on theta power.