Table 2. Descriptive data from the region of interest (ROI) analysis using cropped templates.
ROI size | Reference group | Multiple Sclerosis group | |||||
Structure | (voxels) | R![]() ![]() |
R![]() ![]() |
PD (%) | R![]() ![]() |
R![]() ![]() |
PD (%) |
Lateral ventricles | 96 | 0.29![]() |
3.4![]() |
96![]() |
0.20![]() |
1.7![]() |
99![]() |
Insula | 1634 | 0.82![]() |
9.0![]() |
83![]() |
0.73![]() |
8.0![]() |
84![]() |
Cingulate cortex | 7140 | 1.00![]() |
10.4![]() |
79![]() |
0.87![]() |
9.3![]() |
82![]() |
Caudate nucleus | 1000 | 1.03![]() |
10.6![]() |
80![]() |
0.64![]() |
6.9![]() |
87![]() |
Cortical gray matter | 306 1 | .01![]() |
10.0![]() |
77![]() |
0.89![]() |
8.9![]() |
79![]() |
Pons | 2654 | 1.06![]() |
9.8![]() |
76![]() |
0.94![]() |
8.6![]() |
78![]() |
Putamen | 1252 | 1.29![]() |
12.9![]() |
74![]() |
1.25![]() |
12.4![]() |
74![]() |
Mid brain | 2126 | 1.27![]() |
11.7![]() |
73![]() |
1.24![]() |
11.4![]() |
74![]() |
Thalamus | 1998 | 1.34![]() |
12.7![]() |
72![]() |
1.22![]() |
11.7![]() |
75![]() |
Occipital white matter | 4608 | 1.22![]() |
11.6![]() |
74![]() |
1.13![]() |
11.1![]() |
76![]() |
Frontal white matter | 26450 | 1.30![]() |
11.6![]() |
72![]() |
1.18![]() |
10.8![]() |
74![]() |
Parietal white matter | 6706 | 1.31![]() |
11.6![]() |
72![]() |
1.18![]() |
10.8![]() |
74![]() |
Sublobar white matter | 3040 | 1.33![]() |
11.0![]() |
70![]() |
1.19![]() |
9.9![]() |
74![]() |
White matter | 78549 | 1.35![]() |
11.7![]() |
71![]() |
1.22![]() |
10.8![]() |
74![]() |
Corpus callosum | 770 | 1.31![]() |
10.3![]() |
70![]() |
1.18![]() |
9.3![]() |
72![]() |
The table shows ROI sizes, mean R, R
, and proton density (PD) values, and standard deviations of 15 pre-defined structures in the Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI) standard brain template. The ROIs were cropped with 2 mm from the standard brain templates. All comparisons between the reference group and the multiple sclerosis group were highly significant, p
0.001.